What it actually means
A measurable, treatable medical condition: not a willpower issue.
Major depressive disorder, persistent depressive disorder, postpartum depression, and perimenopausal depression all sit under the broader umbrella of depressive conditions. Clinically, depression involves a cluster of symptoms that persist and interfere with daily life, low mood, loss of interest, changes in sleep and appetite, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, feelings of worthlessness, and sometimes thoughts of death or self-harm.
Depression is not a willpower issue, not a character problem, not a phase to push through. It has biological, psychological, and social components and responds to evidence-based treatment.