Drugs & Substances7 min read

What Pregnant Women Should Know About Getting Help for Addiction

TL;DR

Addiction during pregnancy is a sensitive and often shame-laden experience — and one where getting support quickly matters most. Outpatient treatment can be the right level of care for many pregnant women, particularly when paired with prenatal medical care and, when needed, medically supervised detox at a partner facility. Asking for help is the bravest thing a pregnant woman in this situation can do, not the most disqualifying.

Anchored Tides Clinical TeamReviewed by Zoe Tambling, LMFT
Published January 13, 2025Last updated: October 2025
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What Pregnant Women Should Know About Getting Help for Addiction
ATR has been a wonderful organization to work with. I've partnered with them on many occasions on behalf of my own clients. They're trustworthy, ethical and provide excellent clinical care to the women they serve.
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If you're pregnant and struggling with substance use, the fear of asking for help is often as big as the problem itself. The voice in your head says you're a bad mother before the baby is even born. The fear of losing the child you haven't met yet keeps the secret in place. Here's what's actually true: the women who get help during pregnancy have better outcomes for themselves and their babies than those who don't. The shame is the obstacle. The help is real. And it can be outpatient — which means you don't have to leave your home, your other children, or your support system to get it.

Why Pregnancy and Substance Use Need Specialized Care

  • Substances affect fetal development differently at different stages of pregnancy
  • Some substances can't be stopped abruptly during pregnancy without risk — withdrawal needs medical management
  • Mental health conditions (depression, anxiety, PTSD, trauma) that often underlie substance use can intensify during pregnancy and postpartum
  • Stigma around addiction during pregnancy is severe, and shame drives many women into hiding rather than into help
  • The relationship between mother and provider matters more than usual — trust enables honesty enables better care

Outpatient Treatment During Pregnancy

Many pregnant women can be treated effectively at outpatient levels of care, especially when paired with strong prenatal medical support. Outpatient programs offer:

  • Daily or weekly structured therapy without requiring 24-hour residence
  • Ability to maintain prenatal medical appointments with OB/GYN providers
  • Continuity with family and existing support systems
  • Stay-at-home options when the home environment is supportive
  • Step-up to higher LOC if needs change during pregnancy

At Anchored Tides, that looks like:

  • Partial Hospitalization (PHP) — the most intensive outpatient option, several hours of programming most weekdays
  • Intensive Outpatient (IOP) — multiple days per week, leaves room for prenatal appointments and family
  • Outpatient (OP) — for women in later stages of recovery, less intensive but with continued clinical support

When a Higher Level of Care Is Needed

Outpatient isn't right for every pregnant woman. Some situations need a higher level of care to be safe:

  • Active opioid or benzodiazepine use requiring medically supervised withdrawal — withdrawal during pregnancy can be dangerous for the baby and needs OB-aware medical management
  • Acute psychiatric symptoms — severe depression with safety concerns, psychosis, suicidality
  • Unsafe home environment — domestic violence, exposure to substance use in the household
  • Severe medical complications of substance use requiring inpatient medical care

In any of these situations, Anchored Tides doesn't try to provide care we can't safely offer. We refer to trusted partner facilities — residential treatment programs with perinatal expertise, medically supervised detox programs that work with OB providers — and then connect with the woman at our outpatient level once she's stabilized.

A counselor offering compassionate support to a woman in therapy

What Treatment During Pregnancy Includes

Coordination with Your OB Provider

Effective treatment during pregnancy requires the OB and the addiction treatment team to be talking. With your consent, we share relevant information so both teams are working from the same picture.

Trauma-Informed Therapy

Most pregnant women with substance use disorders have underlying trauma, anxiety, depression, or PTSD. EMDR, DBT, and CBT address what's underneath the use without putting the baby at risk.

Mental Health Support

Antenatal depression and anxiety are common, treatable, and serious. Medication decisions during pregnancy are individual and clinical — what's right for one woman isn't right for another.

Family and Relationship Work

Pregnancy changes relationships. Recovery during pregnancy benefits from involving the partner (when safe and helpful) and addressing the family system the baby will join.

Postpartum Planning

The postpartum window is itself a high-risk period for relapse — hormonal shifts, sleep deprivation, identity transition, sometimes postpartum mood conditions. Treatment during pregnancy includes building the plan for what aftercare looks like once the baby arrives.

The Most Important Thing

Asking for help during pregnancy is the single most protective action a woman struggling with substance use can take — for herself and for her baby. Continuing in silence is more dangerous than seeking help. Most providers — clinical, medical, social — are obligated to support, not punish. Specifics on what's reportable vary by state and substance, but the cultural picture of pregnant women immediately losing custody for seeking help is largely inaccurate.

If you're afraid of what asking for help will cost you, a confidential conversation with a treatment team — at no obligation — can give you accurate information about what your specific situation actually looks like.

How Anchored Tides Supports Pregnant Women

  • Outpatient programming at three levels of care, designed to coordinate with prenatal medical care
  • Partner-referral relationships with medically supervised detox programs and residential perinatal programs when needed
  • Trauma-informed therapy with EMDR, DBT, CBT
  • Dual-Diagnosis / Co-Occurring Disorders treatment for the depression, anxiety, or trauma that often underlies addiction during pregnancy
  • Mental Health track for women whose primary need has shifted to perinatal mood conditions
  • Postpartum continuity — continued outpatient care through the postpartum window
  • In-network with HMOs, EPOs, and PPOs across Blue Shield, BCBS, Anthem, Highmark, Regence, Premera, Multiplan, and Horizon

Take the Next Step

If you're pregnant and struggling, please reach out. The conversation is confidential, and you're not as alone as you feel.

Call (866) 329-6639 or Verify Your Insurance — confidential, no obligation.

Frequently asked questions

  • Will I lose custody of my baby if I seek treatment during pregnancy?

    Specifics vary by state and substance, but the cultural assumption that seeking help means losing custody is largely inaccurate. In most cases, demonstrating commitment to treatment is protective — child welfare systems look more favorably on women actively engaged in treatment than on women who haven't sought help. A treatment team or an attorney familiar with your state's laws can give you specifics. The fear is real and worth addressing, but it shouldn't be the reason you don't get help.

  • Can I do outpatient treatment, or do I need residential?

    Many pregnant women do well at outpatient levels of care, especially with strong prenatal medical support. The right level depends on the substance, the severity, the home environment, and any co-occurring mental health needs. A clinical assessment determines which level is appropriate. Outpatient is often the right answer, especially because it doesn't require leaving home, work, or other children.

  • What if I'm using opioids? Can I stop while pregnant?

    Don't stop opioids abruptly during pregnancy without medical supervision — withdrawal can be dangerous for the baby. The standard of care is often medication-assisted treatment (MAT) with methadone or buprenorphine, managed by providers who specialize in perinatal addiction. ATR doesn't provide MAT directly, but we coordinate with providers who do and integrate the outpatient therapy alongside.

  • Can I keep my pregnancy private if I seek treatment?

    Treatment records are highly protected by HIPAA. The information shared with providers (your OB, your therapist) stays among your treatment team unless you authorize sharing. Specifics about how treatment intersects with employment, family, and other relationships are part of what you can discuss with your team during the intake process.

  • What about treatment after the baby is born?

    Postpartum is its own high-risk window. Hormonal shifts, sleep deprivation, identity transition, and sometimes postpartum mood conditions can all destabilize recovery. Continued outpatient care through the postpartum period is standard, and many women step from PHP or IOP down to OP as they stabilize. Postpartum is also when many women need or want to address postpartum depression, anxiety, or birth trauma.

Evidence & accountability

Sources and clinical review

This page was reviewed by Zoe Tambling, LMFT on . The references below informed the specific topics noted with each citation.

  1. Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder Before, During, and After PregnancyCenters for Disease Control and PreventionSupports: Evidence-based treatment and medication considerations for opioid use disorder during pregnancy
  2. Opioids, Pregnancy and Neonatal CareNational Institute on Drug AbuseSupports: Maternal treatment, neonatal outcomes, and the risks of untreated opioid use disorder in pregnancy

Ready to take the next step?

Call (866) 329-6639 or verify your insurance — confidential, no obligation. Women-only environment, Joint Commission accredited.

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